Is platform engineering just DevOps with a new name?
The tooling overlaps almost completely. The operating model does not. DevOps roles are frequently structured around supporting teams request by request, while platform teams build a product with a roadmap, users and adoption targets. If your current work is ticket-driven, the transition is real and requires different evidence, even if you are already using the same Kubernetes and Terraform stack every day.
Do I need to build a developer portal like Backstage?
No, and jumping to a portal is a common mistake. A portal is a surface over capabilities that must already exist. If service creation, environment provisioning and access still require manual work, a catalogue only makes the gaps more visible. Build the self-service capability first, then add a portal if discovery is genuinely the bottleneck rather than the underlying automation.
How do I show adoption if my platform work was internal and undocumented?
Reconstruct it from what you remember and can verify. How many teams onboarded, how long provisioning took before and after, which recurring ticket disappeared from the queue. Approximate figures presented honestly are acceptable in interviews if you are clear about how you arrived at them. Precise-sounding numbers you cannot explain are far more damaging than a rough estimate.
Does this move need software engineering skills beyond scripting?
More than DevOps typically requires. Platform teams write and maintain code that other engineers depend on: modules, controllers, CLIs and internal services. That means versioning, backward compatibility, documentation and a support model. Candidates who can only script tend to stall at the point where the platform needs to be maintained by a team rather than by its original author.